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Though most Americans oppose Donald Trump ’s plan to pardon January 6 rioters charged with a crime, more than 4 in 10 said they support the decision, according to a new poll. President-elect Trump has promised to issue pardons for those charged or convicted of a crime related to their actions on January 6, 2021 , on his first day in office — a move that would validate his narrative of the day. Despite the images, videos and convictions that show the tragic results of the attack on the Capitol, 43 percent of Americans said they support Trump’s decision to pardon rioters, according to the CNBC All-America Economic Survey . Four people died on January 6 after a violent mob of Trump supporters stormed the Capitol while Congress was certifying 2020 election results. A fifth person, a Capitol police officer, died the following day. The mob was inspired to stop the certification in part due to lies about mass voter fraud after Trump lost the election. He claims Democrats “stole” the election from him. The president-elect did not direct his supporters to storm the Capitol, but evidence through congressional testimony indicates he also did not stop his supporters from doing so. At least 1,500 rioters have been charged with a crime. But 43 percent of the public say they support the president-elect’s move to pardon the rioters – though it is not without controversy. The issue of pardoning rioters is where Republicans deviate from Trump the most, according to survey results. Among the 50 percent who said they oppose the decision, 18 percent are Republicans, 46 percent are independents and 87 percent are Democrats. On other issues such as the economy, immigration or government reform, Republicans are largely aligned with Trump. Over the last four years, Trump has attempted to re-write history by calling January 6 a day of “peace” and “love” and claiming those who are charged were targeted for political reasons. He has suggested those who investigated the day, including Special Counsel Jack Smith and members of the House Select Committee to Investigate January 6, should be jailed . The survey of 1,000 people was conducted December 5 – 8, 2024.The tactical battle between the two sides will be intriguing, with Barcelona's possession-based style contrasting with Dortmund's high-octane attacking approach. The midfield duel between the likes of Frenkie de Jong and Axel Witsel could prove pivotal in determining the outcome of the match, as well as the battle between the forwards and defenders.Last-minute holiday shopping? Here's where you can do it locally in the Shenandoah Valley
Join our newsletter to get the latest military space news every Tuesday by veteran defense journalist Sandra Erwin. HELSINKI — China is developing a dependence on space-based space situational awareness as its space activities expand, according to a new report. China’s on-orbit presence has grown dramatically in recent years, with a boom in numbers of satellites launched, and the construction of the Tiangong space station. However, its space situational awareness (SSA) architecture heavily relies on space-based systems due to its limited global ground sensor network, according to a report from the China Aerospace Studies Institute (CASI). The report provides new insights into China’s SSA infrastructure and outlines its unique constraints and priorities. China has sent at least 10 spacecraft to low Earth orbit (LEO) for space-based SSA, according to analysis of open-source Chinese reports and literature. Further unspecified satellites in general orbits have been referred to texts as carrying out SSA tasks. Noted satellites include Shiyan and Shijian technology demonstration spacecraft, as well as satellites from commercial actors Changguang Satellite Technology , operator of the Jilin remote sensing constellation, and Origin Space , a space resources firm. The satellites use mostly optical (including infrared for detecting heat sources, especially useful when spacecraft are in Earth’s shadow, and LiDAR) and radio frequency sensors, with a variety of detection ranges. Chinese satellites employ onboard processing for tasks like collision avoidance, aiming to reduce reliance on limited and overburdened ground stations. This autonomy enables faster response times, crucial for a nation with limited access to global relay networks. The general U.S. approach is described as relying on data analysis on the ground with human oversight. LEO is currently the main focus of its SSA efforts due to the dense satellite population and collision risks. Less attention is set on geostationary orbit, on which the U.S. has a stronger focus. The development of China’s space-based SSA is seen not only as having military uses and applications, but also for collision avoidance and other strategic and economic reasons. The efforts also assist China’s aim of building its own space object catalog, rather than relying on U.S. or Russian data. Traditional methods for tracking and identifying satellites are falling behind as space grows more crowded, leaving critical gaps and uncertainties. HEO’s flyby NEI is changing that, offering rapid satellite identification and characterisation. Explore our latest white paper &... pic.twitter.com/I9QhIPLpuf — HEO (@heospace) December 2, 2024 China’s approach is found to contrast with that of the U.S., which integrates space-based SSA with extensive ground sensors. China’s ability to establish ground sensors is limited by political factors. These divergent approaches bring potential challenges and opportunities, the report states. China’s reliance on space-based SSA assets could heighten threat perceptions if these systems are disrupted, potentially leading to misinterpretation of incidents. Conversely, the report suggests, this dependence may also drive China’s commitment to space stability, given its growing reliance on space for economic and military operations. The report also recommends that the U.S. regulators expedite the process to allow companies to supply non-Earth imagery in higher orbits to remain competitive with Chinese companies. The building of China’s comprehensive space object catalog could also have implications. It may rival the U.S. Space-track system and serve as an alternative for global users, potentially reducing U.S. influence in space traffic management. China’s need for SSA, a catalog and collision avoidance is growing. China had more than 900 satellites in orbit by mid-July this year, according to China Central Television (CCTV). The country has launched over 230 spacecraft across 62 orbital launch attempts so far in 2024. 54 of these have been for the Qianfan/Thousand Sails megaconstellation, while the first satellites for the national Guowang constellation could launch on a Long March 5B rocket this week. Together, the constellations plan to send more than 27,000 satellites into orbit. The sheer scale of these constellations underscores China’s ambition but also presents challenges for space traffic management and debris mitigation, necessitating robust SSA systems. SpaceX meanwhile already has more than 5,000 satellites in orbit for its Starlink constellation, underscoring the complex, global nature of space traffic management challenges ahead. Chinese researchers earlier this year called for expanded SSA capabilities .Furthermore, Alibaba's chief technology officer, in a press conference following the incident, outlined additional measures being implemented to enhance the safety and security of data centers across the company's network. These include the deployment of advanced fire suppression systems, redundant backup systems, and real-time monitoring of critical infrastructure to detect and address potential risks proactively.