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By REBECCA SANTANA WASHINGTON (AP) — President-elect Donald Trump has promised to end birthright citizenship as soon as he gets into office to make good on campaign promises aiming to restrict immigration and redefining what it means to be American. But any efforts to halt the policy would face steep legal hurdles. Birthright citizenship means anyone born in the United States automatically becomes an American citizen. It’s been in place for decades and applies to children born to someone in the country illegally or in the U.S. on a tourist or student visa who plans to return to their home country. It’s not the practice of every country, and Trump and his supporters have argued that the system is being abused and that there should be tougher standards for becoming an American citizen. But others say this is a right enshrined in the 14th Amendment to the Constitution, it would be extremely difficult to overturn and even if it’s possible, it’s a bad idea. Here’s a look at birthright citizenship, what Trump has said about it and the prospects for ending it: During an interview Sunday on NBC’s “Meet the Press” Trump said he “absolutely” planned to halt birthright citizenship once in office. “We’re going to end that because it’s ridiculous,” he said. Trump and other opponents of birthright citizenship have argued that it creates an incentive for people to come to the U.S. illegally or take part in “birth tourism,” in which pregnant women enter the U.S. specifically to give birth so their children can have citizenship before returning to their home countries. “Simply crossing the border and having a child should not entitle anyone to citizenship,” said Eric Ruark, director of research for NumbersUSA, which argues for reducing immigration. The organization supports changes that would require at least one parent to be a permanent legal resident or a U.S. citizen for their children to automatically get citizenship. Others have argued that ending birthright citizenship would profoundly damage the country. “One of our big benefits is that people born here are citizens, are not an illegal underclass. There’s better assimilation and integration of immigrants and their children because of birthright citizenship,” said Alex Nowrasteh, vice president for economic and social policy studies at the pro-immigration Cato Institute. In 2019, the Migration Policy Institute estimated that 5.5 million children under age 18 lived with at least one parent in the country illegally in 2019, representing 7% of the U.S. child population. The vast majority of those children were U.S. citizens. The nonpartisan think tank said during Trump’s campaign for president in 2015 that the number of people in the country illegally would “balloon” if birthright citizenship were repealed, creating “a self-perpetuating class that would be excluded from social membership for generations.” In the aftermath of the Civil War, Congress ratified the 14th Amendment in July 1868. That amendment assured citizenship for all, including Black people. “All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside,” the 14th Amendment says. “No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States.” But the 14th Amendment didn’t always translate to everyone being afforded birthright citizenship. For example, it wasn’t until 1924 that Congress finally granted citizenship to all Native Americans born in the U.S. A key case in the history of birthright citizenship came in 1898, when the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Wong Kim Ark, born in San Francisco to Chinese immigrants, was a U.S. citizen because he was born in the states. The federal government had tried to deny him reentry into the county after a trip abroad on grounds he wasn’t a citizen under the Chinese Exclusion Act. But some have argued that the 1898 case clearly applied to children born of parents who are both legal immigrants to America but that it’s less clear whether it applies to children born to parents without legal status or, for example, who come for a short-term like a tourist visa. “That is the leading case on this. In fact, it’s the only case on this,” said Andrew Arthur, a fellow at the Center for Immigration Studies, which supports immigration restrictions. “It’s a lot more of an open legal question than most people think.” Some proponents of immigration restrictions have argued the words “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” in the 14th Amendment allows the U.S. to deny citizenship to babies born to those in the country illegally. Trump himself used that language in his 2023 announcement that he would aim to end birthright citizenship if reelected. Trump wasn’t clear in his Sunday interview how he aims to end birthright citizenship. Asked how he could get around the 14th Amendment with an executive action, Trump said: “Well, we’re going to have to get it changed. We’ll maybe have to go back to the people. But we have to end it.” Pressed further on whether he’d use an executive order, Trump said “if we can, through executive action.” He gave a lot more details in a 2023 post on his campaign website . In it, he said he would issue an executive order the first day of his presidency, making it clear that federal agencies “require that at least one parent be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident for their future children to become automatic U.S. citizens.” Related Articles National Politics | Trump has flip-flopped on abortion policy. His appointees may offer clues to what happens next National Politics | In promising to shake up Washington, Trump is in a class of his own National Politics | Election Day has long passed. In some states, legislatures are working to undermine the results National Politics | Trump taps his attorney Alina Habba to serve as counselor to the president National Politics | Massachusetts Democrat Seth Moulton bashes local media for trying to ‘inflame’ LGBTQ remarks Trump wrote that the executive order would make clear that children of people in the U.S. illegally “should not be issued passports, Social Security numbers, or be eligible for certain taxpayer funded welfare benefits.” This would almost certainly end up in litigation. Nowrasteh from the Cato Institute said the law is clear that birthright citizenship can’t be ended by executive order but that Trump may be inclined to take a shot anyway through the courts. “I don’t take his statements very seriously. He has been saying things like this for almost a decade,” Nowrasteh said. “He didn’t do anything to further this agenda when he was president before. The law and judges are near uniformly opposed to his legal theory that the children of illegal immigrants born in the United States are not citizens.” Trump could steer Congress to pass a law to end birthright citizenship but would still face a legal challenge that it violates the Constitution. Associated Press reporter Elliot Spagat in San Diego contributed to this report.
Saturday, November 30, 2024 Facebook Instagram Twitter WhatsApp Youtube Personal Finance Education Entertainment Jobs Alert Sports Hindi Technology Complaint Redressal. Fact-Checking Policy Correction policy Authors and Team DNPA Code of Ethics Onwership and Funding Cookie Policy Terms of Service Disclaimer Contact US About Us More Search Home Personal Finance Aadhaar-Pan Linking: You can link Aadhaar and PAN card from home, here... Personal Finance Aadhaar-Pan Linking: You can link Aadhaar and PAN card from home, here is the easy process By Shyamu Maurya November 30, 2024 0 37 Share Facebook Twitter Pinterest WhatsApp Telegram Aadhaar-Pan Linking: You can link Aadhaar and PAN card from home, here is the easy process Aadhaar-Pan Linking: The Government of India had made it mandatory to link PAN with Aadhaar last year and also set a deadline for this, which was 30 June 2023. On the other hand, if you have not linked your PAN with Aadhaar even after the deadline, then your PAN card may also be closed. Let us know how to link your PAN card with Aadhaar. Aadhaar-Pan Linking: Linking PAN card with Aadhaar was already made mandatory by the Government of India. The government had made it clear that if you do not link PAN card with Aadhaar, then your PAN card will become inactive or useless. The deadline for linking PAN with Aadhaar was already set by the Government of India, and this deadline ended on June 30, 2023. After this, PAN cards which were not linked to Aadhaar became inactive and the defaulters started being fined. Fine will have to be paid after the deadline ends Let us tell you that earlier the Government of India had kept the process of linking PAN with Aadhaar absolutely free, but after the last deadline is over, now a fee or fine of Rs 1,000 will have to be paid to link both the documents. Under this policy of 2023, more than 2 crore taxpayers have linked PAN with Aadhaar after the free deadline ended. In February 2023, Minister of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary informed the Parliament that as of January 29, 2024, there were about 11.48 crore PANs which were not yet linked to Aadhaar. Due to this, the government recovered a penalty of about Rs 600 crore. Under Section 139AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, it is mandatory for every taxpayer to link PAN with Aadhaar, otherwise they cannot file income tax returns. Let us tell you that the Income Tax Department had declared the last date for PAN-Aadhaar linking as March 31, 2022, but it was later extended to June 30, 2023. Even after July 1, 2023, those who have not linked Aadhaar and PAN will have to pay a fine of Rs 1,000 to get it linked. How to link Aadhaar with PAN The process of linking PAN with Aadhaar by paying the fine can be done through the e-filing portal of the Income Tax Department. First of all, go to the portal and click on ‘Link Aadhaar’ and enter PAN and Aadhaar number. After this, make payment through ‘e-Pay Tax’ and confirm it by entering the OTP. On completion of payment, challan will be generated and PAN-Aadhaar can be linked from the e-filing portal. How to link PAN and Aadhaar online Go to the e-filing portal and click on ‘Link Aadhaar’ from the Quick Links section of the homepage. Enter your PAN and Aadhaar numbers. Click on ‘Continue payment through e-Pay Tax’. Enter your PAN number and confirm it. You will be sent an OTP on the registered mobile number. After OTP verification, the e-Pay Tax page will appear on your screen. Click on ‘Proceed’ on the Income Tax button and select the relevant assessment year and type of payment (other receipts – 500). After paying the late fee, Aadhaar can be linked to PAN. The status of PAN-Aadhaar linking can be checked by clicking on ‘Aadhaar Status’ available on the homepage of the e-filing portal. Join Informal Newz Tags Aadhaar-PAN linking Share Facebook Twitter Pinterest WhatsApp Telegram Previous article NPS Scheme: Invest Rs 10,000 annually and get Rs 11 crore on retirement- Check calculation Next article Rule Change: 5 big changes are going to be implemented from December 1, the impact will be visible on every pocket! Shyamu Maurya Shyamu has done Degree in Fine Arts and has knowledge about bollywood industry. He started writing in 2018. Since then he has been associated with Informalnewz. In case of any complain or feedback, please contact me @informalnewz@gmail.com RELATED ARTICLES Personal Finance Rule Change: 5 big changes are going to be implemented from December 1, the impact will be visible on every pocket! November 30, 2024 Personal Finance NPS Scheme: Invest Rs 10,000 annually and get Rs 11 crore on retirement- Check calculation November 30, 2024 Personal Finance Bank Rules: Pensioners must complete this important work today or else they will not get pension November 30, 2024 - Advertisment - Most Popular Rule Change: 5 big changes are going to be implemented from December 1, the impact will be visible on every pocket! November 30, 2024 NPS Scheme: Invest Rs 10,000 annually and get Rs 11 crore on retirement- Check calculation November 30, 2024 Bank Rules: Pensioners must complete this important work today or else they will not get pension November 30, 2024 HBSE 10th, 12th Exam 2025: Haryana Board exam date sheet released, check exam date here November 30, 2024 Load more Recent Comments Gul Mohiudin on Kavita sister-in-law wore a sari without a blouse, seeing the pictures you will also be... 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